Global Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Market 2024 by Manufacturers, Regions, Type and Application, Forecast to 2030

Description

Plasma surface treatment equipment, also known as plasma cleaning machine, is a non-destructive surface treatment equipment that removes impurities and pollutants from the surface by using high-energy plasma generated by gaseous substances (such as oxygen). Plasma surface treatment equipment can effectively clean organic pollutants on the surface of samples while avoiding re-contamination of samples. It improves product quality and effectively solves environmental protection issues.

According to our (Global Info Research) latest study, the global Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment market size was valued at US$ 431 million in 2023 and is forecast to a readjusted size of USD 644 million by 2030 with a CAGR of 6.0% during review period.

Market demand continues to grow, and the vast downstream market space provides soil for development. The rapid development of the semiconductor, automobile market and other fields has brought a stable and expanding market space to the plasma surface treatment equipment industry. The market potential is huge. As the market space continues to expand, small and medium-sized companies can also develop in low value-added services and further develop through technical reserves and talent training. Plasma cleaning technology is in line with people's pursuit of environmental protection and is conducive to the promotion of products to a certain extent. High industry barriers bring high profits. Large companies with technology and personnel have pricing power and can obtain higher profits, which is conducive to the development of enterprises and the emergence of new technologies. The market competition is fierce. In order to obtain a certain market share, some companies will reduce product prices and sacrifice their gross profits in exchange for market share. In the long run, companies will reduce their investment in research and development, forming vicious competition. International trade frictions and exchange rate fluctuations have a certain impact on the market. If the macro-economy weakens or fails to meet expectations, it will lead to weak demand, and companies will have to increase spending policies, which will affect corporate profits. From design to manufacturing, testing and investment in the consumer market, plasma surface treatment equipment requires large technical reserves and initial investment, which is not conducive to the entry of new companies. Weakened competition is not conducive to product technology updates and industry development. At the same time, the technical level of many small businesses is not up to standard and the quality of their products is uneven, resulting in relatively poor service experience for customers and affecting the healthy development of the industry.

This report is a detailed and comprehensive analysis for global Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment market. Both quantitative and qualitative analyses are presented by manufacturers, by region & country, by Type and by Application. As the market is constantly changing, this report explores the competition, supply and demand trends, as well as key factors that contribute to its changing demands across many markets. Company profiles and product examples of selected competitors, along with market share estimates of some of the selected leaders for the year 2024, are provided.

Key Features:
Global Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment market size and forecasts, in consumption value ($ Million), sales quantity (Units), and average selling prices (K US$/Unit), 2019-2030
Global Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment market size and forecasts by region and country, in consumption value ($ Million), sales quantity (Units), and average selling prices (K US$/Unit), 2019-2030
Global Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment market size and forecasts, by Type and by Application, in consumption value ($ Million), sales quantity (Units), and average selling prices (K US$/Unit), 2019-2030
Global Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment market shares of main players, shipments in revenue ($ Million), sales quantity (Units), and ASP (K US$/Unit), 2019-2024
The Primary Objectives in This Report Are:
To determine the size of the total market opportunity of global and key countries
To assess the growth potential for Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment
To forecast future growth in each product and end-use market
To assess competitive factors affecting the marketplace
This report profiles key players in the global Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment market based on the following parameters - company overview, sales quantity, revenue, price, gross margin, product portfolio, geographical presence, and key developments. Key companies covered as a part of this study include Nordson, PVA TePla, Plasmatreat, Panasonic, Oksun, Tonson Tech, Diener Electronic, Vision Semicon, Yield Engineering Systems, Bdtronic GmbH, etc.

This report also provides key insights about market drivers, restraints, opportunities, new product launches or approvals.

Market Segmentation
Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment market is split by Type and by Application. For the period 2019-2030, the growth among segments provides accurate calculations and forecasts for consumption value by Type, and by Application in terms of volume and value. This analysis can help you expand your business by targeting qualified niche markets.

Market segment by Type
    Low Pressure/Vacuum Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment
    Atmospheric Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment

Market segment by Application
    Semiconductor
    Automotive
    Electronics
    Others

Major players covered
    Nordson
    PVA TePla
    Plasmatreat
    Panasonic
    Oksun
    Tonson Tech
    Diener Electronic
    Vision Semicon
    Yield Engineering Systems
    Bdtronic GmbH
    CRF Plasma
    Tantec
    Arcotec
    Plasma System
    FARI
    Samco
    PINK GmbH Thermosysteme
    SCI Plasma
    Plasma Etch

Market segment by region, regional analysis covers
North America (United States, Canada, and Mexico)
Europe (Germany, France, United Kingdom, Russia, Italy, and Rest of Europe)
Asia-Pacific (China, Japan, Korea, India, Southeast Asia, and Australia)
South America (Brazil, Argentina, Colombia, and Rest of South America)
Middle East & Africa (Saudi Arabia, UAE, Egypt, South Africa, and Rest of Middle East & Africa)
The content of the study subjects, includes a total of 15 chapters:
Chapter 1, to describe Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment product scope, market overview, market estimation caveats and base year.
Chapter 2, to profile the top manufacturers of Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment, with price, sales quantity, revenue, and global market share of Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment from 2019 to 2024.
Chapter 3, the Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment competitive situation, sales quantity, revenue, and global market share of top manufacturers are analyzed emphatically by landscape contrast.
Chapter 4, the Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment breakdown data are shown at the regional level, to show the sales quantity, consumption value, and growth by regions, from 2019 to 2030.
Chapter 5 and 6, to segment the sales by Type and by Application, with sales market share and growth rate by Type, by Application, from 2019 to 2030.
Chapter 7, 8, 9, 10 and 11, to break the sales data at the country level, with sales quantity, consumption value, and market share for key countries in the world, from 2019 to 2024.and Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment market forecast, by regions, by Type, and by Application, with sales and revenue, from 2025 to 2030.
Chapter 12, market dynamics, drivers, restraints, trends, and Porters Five Forces analysis.
Chapter 13, the key raw materials and key suppliers, and industry chain of Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment.
Chapter 14 and 15, to describe Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment sales channel, distributors, customers, research findings and conclusion.

Table of Contents

1 Market Overview
    1.1 Product Overview and Scope
    1.2 Market Estimation Caveats and Base Year
    1.3 Market Analysis by Type
        1.3.1 Overview: Global Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Consumption Value by Type: 2019 Versus 2023 Versus 2030
        1.3.2 Low Pressure/Vacuum Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment
        1.3.3 Atmospheric Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment
    1.4 Market Analysis by Application
        1.4.1 Overview: Global Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Consumption Value by Application: 2019 Versus 2023 Versus 2030
        1.4.2 Semiconductor
        1.4.3 Automotive
        1.4.4 Electronics
        1.4.5 Others
    1.5 Global Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Market Size & Forecast
        1.5.1 Global Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Consumption Value (2019 & 2023 & 2030)
        1.5.2 Global Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Sales Quantity (2019-2030)
        1.5.3 Global Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Average Price (2019-2030)

2 Manufacturers Profiles
    2.1 Nordson
        2.1.1 Nordson Details
        2.1.2 Nordson Major Business
        2.1.3 Nordson Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Product and Services
        2.1.4 Nordson Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Sales Quantity, Average Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2019-2024)
        2.1.5 Nordson Recent Developments/Updates
    2.2 PVA TePla
        2.2.1 PVA TePla Details
        2.2.2 PVA TePla Major Business
        2.2.3 PVA TePla Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Product and Services
        2.2.4 PVA TePla Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Sales Quantity, Average Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2019-2024)
        2.2.5 PVA TePla Recent Developments/Updates
    2.3 Plasmatreat
        2.3.1 Plasmatreat Details
        2.3.2 Plasmatreat Major Business
        2.3.3 Plasmatreat Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Product and Services
        2.3.4 Plasmatreat Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Sales Quantity, Average Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2019-2024)
        2.3.5 Plasmatreat Recent Developments/Updates
    2.4 Panasonic
        2.4.1 Panasonic Details
        2.4.2 Panasonic Major Business
        2.4.3 Panasonic Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Product and Services
        2.4.4 Panasonic Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Sales Quantity, Average Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2019-2024)
        2.4.5 Panasonic Recent Developments/Updates
    2.5 Oksun
        2.5.1 Oksun Details
        2.5.2 Oksun Major Business
        2.5.3 Oksun Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Product and Services
        2.5.4 Oksun Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Sales Quantity, Average Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2019-2024)
        2.5.5 Oksun Recent Developments/Updates
    2.6 Tonson Tech
        2.6.1 Tonson Tech Details
        2.6.2 Tonson Tech Major Business
        2.6.3 Tonson Tech Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Product and Services
        2.6.4 Tonson Tech Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Sales Quantity, Average Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2019-2024)
        2.6.5 Tonson Tech Recent Developments/Updates
    2.7 Diener Electronic
        2.7.1 Diener Electronic Details
        2.7.2 Diener Electronic Major Business
        2.7.3 Diener Electronic Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Product and Services
        2.7.4 Diener Electronic Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Sales Quantity, Average Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2019-2024)
        2.7.5 Diener Electronic Recent Developments/Updates
    2.8 Vision Semicon
        2.8.1 Vision Semicon Details
        2.8.2 Vision Semicon Major Business
        2.8.3 Vision Semicon Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Product and Services
        2.8.4 Vision Semicon Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Sales Quantity, Average Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2019-2024)
        2.8.5 Vision Semicon Recent Developments/Updates
    2.9 Yield Engineering Systems
        2.9.1 Yield Engineering Systems Details
        2.9.2 Yield Engineering Systems Major Business
        2.9.3 Yield Engineering Systems Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Product and Services
        2.9.4 Yield Engineering Systems Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Sales Quantity, Average Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2019-2024)
        2.9.5 Yield Engineering Systems Recent Developments/Updates
    2.10 Bdtronic GmbH
        2.10.1 Bdtronic GmbH Details
        2.10.2 Bdtronic GmbH Major Business
        2.10.3 Bdtronic GmbH Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Product and Services
        2.10.4 Bdtronic GmbH Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Sales Quantity, Average Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2019-2024)
        2.10.5 Bdtronic GmbH Recent Developments/Updates
    2.11 CRF Plasma
        2.11.1 CRF Plasma Details
        2.11.2 CRF Plasma Major Business
        2.11.3 CRF Plasma Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Product and Services
        2.11.4 CRF Plasma Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Sales Quantity, Average Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2019-2024)
        2.11.5 CRF Plasma Recent Developments/Updates
    2.12 Tantec
        2.12.1 Tantec Details
        2.12.2 Tantec Major Business
        2.12.3 Tantec Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Product and Services
        2.12.4 Tantec Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Sales Quantity, Average Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2019-2024)
        2.12.5 Tantec Recent Developments/Updates
    2.13 Arcotec
        2.13.1 Arcotec Details
        2.13.2 Arcotec Major Business
        2.13.3 Arcotec Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Product and Services
        2.13.4 Arcotec Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Sales Quantity, Average Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2019-2024)
        2.13.5 Arcotec Recent Developments/Updates
    2.14 Plasma System
        2.14.1 Plasma System Details
        2.14.2 Plasma System Major Business
        2.14.3 Plasma System Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Product and Services
        2.14.4 Plasma System Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Sales Quantity, Average Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2019-2024)
        2.14.5 Plasma System Recent Developments/Updates
    2.15 FARI
        2.15.1 FARI Details
        2.15.2 FARI Major Business
        2.15.3 FARI Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Product and Services
        2.15.4 FARI Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Sales Quantity, Average Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2019-2024)
        2.15.5 FARI Recent Developments/Updates
    2.16 Samco
        2.16.1 Samco Details
        2.16.2 Samco Major Business
        2.16.3 Samco Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Product and Services
        2.16.4 Samco Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Sales Quantity, Average Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2019-2024)
        2.16.5 Samco Recent Developments/Updates
    2.17 PINK GmbH Thermosysteme
        2.17.1 PINK GmbH Thermosysteme Details
        2.17.2 PINK GmbH Thermosysteme Major Business
        2.17.3 PINK GmbH Thermosysteme Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Product and Services
        2.17.4 PINK GmbH Thermosysteme Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Sales Quantity, Average Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2019-2024)
        2.17.5 PINK GmbH Thermosysteme Recent Developments/Updates
    2.18 SCI Plasma
        2.18.1 SCI Plasma Details
        2.18.2 SCI Plasma Major Business
        2.18.3 SCI Plasma Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Product and Services
        2.18.4 SCI Plasma Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Sales Quantity, Average Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2019-2024)
        2.18.5 SCI Plasma Recent Developments/Updates
    2.19 Plasma Etch
        2.19.1 Plasma Etch Details
        2.19.2 Plasma Etch Major Business
        2.19.3 Plasma Etch Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Product and Services
        2.19.4 Plasma Etch Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Sales Quantity, Average Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2019-2024)
        2.19.5 Plasma Etch Recent Developments/Updates

3 Competitive Environment: Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment by Manufacturer
    3.1 Global Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Sales Quantity by Manufacturer (2019-2024)
    3.2 Global Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Revenue by Manufacturer (2019-2024)
    3.3 Global Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Average Price by Manufacturer (2019-2024)
    3.4 Market Share Analysis (2023)
        3.4.1 Producer Shipments of Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment by Manufacturer Revenue ($MM) and Market Share (%): 2023
        3.4.2 Top 3 Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Manufacturer Market Share in 2023
        3.4.3 Top 6 Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Manufacturer Market Share in 2023
    3.5 Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Market: Overall Company Footprint Analysis
        3.5.1 Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Market: Region Footprint
        3.5.2 Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Market: Company Product Type Footprint
        3.5.3 Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Market: Company Product Application Footprint
    3.6 New Market Entrants and Barriers to Market Entry
    3.7 Mergers, Acquisition, Agreements, and Collaborations

4 Consumption Analysis by Region
    4.1 Global Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Market Size by Region
        4.1.1 Global Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Sales Quantity by Region (2019-2030)
        4.1.2 Global Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Consumption Value by Region (2019-2030)
        4.1.3 Global Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Average Price by Region (2019-2030)
    4.2 North America Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Consumption Value (2019-2030)
    4.3 Europe Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Consumption Value (2019-2030)
    4.4 Asia-Pacific Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Consumption Value (2019-2030)
    4.5 South America Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Consumption Value (2019-2030)
    4.6 Middle East & Africa Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Consumption Value (2019-2030)

5 Market Segment by Type
    5.1 Global Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Sales Quantity by Type (2019-2030)
    5.2 Global Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Consumption Value by Type (2019-2030)
    5.3 Global Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Average Price by Type (2019-2030)

6 Market Segment by Application
    6.1 Global Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Sales Quantity by Application (2019-2030)
    6.2 Global Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Consumption Value by Application (2019-2030)
    6.3 Global Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Average Price by Application (2019-2030)

7 North America
    7.1 North America Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Sales Quantity by Type (2019-2030)
    7.2 North America Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Sales Quantity by Application (2019-2030)
    7.3 North America Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Market Size by Country
        7.3.1 North America Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Sales Quantity by Country (2019-2030)
        7.3.2 North America Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Consumption Value by Country (2019-2030)
        7.3.3 United States Market Size and Forecast (2019-2030)
        7.3.4 Canada Market Size and Forecast (2019-2030)
        7.3.5 Mexico Market Size and Forecast (2019-2030)

8 Europe
    8.1 Europe Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Sales Quantity by Type (2019-2030)
    8.2 Europe Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Sales Quantity by Application (2019-2030)
    8.3 Europe Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Market Size by Country
        8.3.1 Europe Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Sales Quantity by Country (2019-2030)
        8.3.2 Europe Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Consumption Value by Country (2019-2030)
        8.3.3 Germany Market Size and Forecast (2019-2030)
        8.3.4 France Market Size and Forecast (2019-2030)
        8.3.5 United Kingdom Market Size and Forecast (2019-2030)
        8.3.6 Russia Market Size and Forecast (2019-2030)
        8.3.7 Italy Market Size and Forecast (2019-2030)

9 Asia-Pacific
    9.1 Asia-Pacific Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Sales Quantity by Type (2019-2030)
    9.2 Asia-Pacific Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Sales Quantity by Application (2019-2030)
    9.3 Asia-Pacific Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Market Size by Region
        9.3.1 Asia-Pacific Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Sales Quantity by Region (2019-2030)
        9.3.2 Asia-Pacific Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Consumption Value by Region (2019-2030)
        9.3.3 China Market Size and Forecast (2019-2030)
        9.3.4 Japan Market Size and Forecast (2019-2030)
        9.3.5 South Korea Market Size and Forecast (2019-2030)
        9.3.6 India Market Size and Forecast (2019-2030)
        9.3.7 Southeast Asia Market Size and Forecast (2019-2030)
        9.3.8 Australia Market Size and Forecast (2019-2030)

10 South America
    10.1 South America Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Sales Quantity by Type (2019-2030)
    10.2 South America Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Sales Quantity by Application (2019-2030)
    10.3 South America Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Market Size by Country
        10.3.1 South America Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Sales Quantity by Country (2019-2030)
        10.3.2 South America Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Consumption Value by Country (2019-2030)
        10.3.3 Brazil Market Size and Forecast (2019-2030)
        10.3.4 Argentina Market Size and Forecast (2019-2030)

11 Middle East & Africa
    11.1 Middle East & Africa Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Sales Quantity by Type (2019-2030)
    11.2 Middle East & Africa Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Sales Quantity by Application (2019-2030)
    11.3 Middle East & Africa Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Market Size by Country
        11.3.1 Middle East & Africa Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Sales Quantity by Country (2019-2030)
        11.3.2 Middle East & Africa Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Consumption Value by Country (2019-2030)
        11.3.3 Turkey Market Size and Forecast (2019-2030)
        11.3.4 Egypt Market Size and Forecast (2019-2030)
        11.3.5 Saudi Arabia Market Size and Forecast (2019-2030)
        11.3.6 South Africa Market Size and Forecast (2019-2030)

12 Market Dynamics
    12.1 Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Market Drivers
    12.2 Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Market Restraints
    12.3 Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Trends Analysis
    12.4 Porters Five Forces Analysis
        12.4.1 Threat of New Entrants
        12.4.2 Bargaining Power of Suppliers
        12.4.3 Bargaining Power of Buyers
        12.4.4 Threat of Substitutes
        12.4.5 Competitive Rivalry

13 Raw Material and Industry Chain
    13.1 Raw Material of Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment and Key Manufacturers
    13.2 Manufacturing Costs Percentage of Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment
    13.3 Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Production Process
    13.4 Industry Value Chain Analysis

14 Shipments by Distribution Channel
    14.1 Sales Channel
        14.1.1 Direct to End-User
        14.1.2 Distributors
    14.2 Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Typical Distributors
    14.3 Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Typical Customers

15 Research Findings and Conclusion

16 Appendix
    16.1 Methodology
    16.2 Research Process and Data Source
    16.3 Disclaimer

Table of Figures

List of Tables
 Table 1. Global Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Consumption Value by Type, (USD Million), 2019 & 2023 & 2030
 Table 2. Global Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Consumption Value by Application, (USD Million), 2019 & 2023 & 2030
 Table 3. Nordson Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
 Table 4. Nordson Major Business
 Table 5. Nordson Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Product and Services
 Table 6. Nordson Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Sales Quantity (Units), Average Price (K US$/Unit), Revenue (USD Million), Gross Margin and Market Share (2019-2024)
 Table 7. Nordson Recent Developments/Updates
 Table 8. PVA TePla Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
 Table 9. PVA TePla Major Business
 Table 10. PVA TePla Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Product and Services
 Table 11. PVA TePla Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Sales Quantity (Units), Average Price (K US$/Unit), Revenue (USD Million), Gross Margin and Market Share (2019-2024)
 Table 12. PVA TePla Recent Developments/Updates
 Table 13. Plasmatreat Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
 Table 14. Plasmatreat Major Business
 Table 15. Plasmatreat Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Product and Services
 Table 16. Plasmatreat Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Sales Quantity (Units), Average Price (K US$/Unit), Revenue (USD Million), Gross Margin and Market Share (2019-2024)
 Table 17. Plasmatreat Recent Developments/Updates
 Table 18. Panasonic Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
 Table 19. Panasonic Major Business
 Table 20. Panasonic Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Product and Services
 Table 21. Panasonic Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Sales Quantity (Units), Average Price (K US$/Unit), Revenue (USD Million), Gross Margin and Market Share (2019-2024)
 Table 22. Panasonic Recent Developments/Updates
 Table 23. Oksun Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
 Table 24. Oksun Major Business
 Table 25. Oksun Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Product and Services
 Table 26. Oksun Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Sales Quantity (Units), Average Price (K US$/Unit), Revenue (USD Million), Gross Margin and Market Share (2019-2024)
 Table 27. Oksun Recent Developments/Updates
 Table 28. Tonson Tech Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
 Table 29. Tonson Tech Major Business
 Table 30. Tonson Tech Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Product and Services
 Table 31. Tonson Tech Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Sales Quantity (Units), Average Price (K US$/Unit), Revenue (USD Million), Gross Margin and Market Share (2019-2024)
 Table 32. Tonson Tech Recent Developments/Updates
 Table 33. Diener Electronic Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
 Table 34. Diener Electronic Major Business
 Table 35. Diener Electronic Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Product and Services
 Table 36. Diener Electronic Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Sales Quantity (Units), Average Price (K US$/Unit), Revenue (USD Million), Gross Margin and Market Share (2019-2024)
 Table 37. Diener Electronic Recent Developments/Updates
 Table 38. Vision Semicon Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
 Table 39. Vision Semicon Major Business
 Table 40. Vision Semicon Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Product and Services
 Table 41. Vision Semicon Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Sales Quantity (Units), Average Price (K US$/Unit), Revenue (USD Million), Gross Margin and Market Share (2019-2024)
 Table 42. Vision Semicon Recent Developments/Updates
 Table 43. Yield Engineering Systems Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
 Table 44. Yield Engineering Systems Major Business
 Table 45. Yield Engineering Systems Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Product and Services
 Table 46. Yield Engineering Systems Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Sales Quantity (Units), Average Price (K US$/Unit), Revenue (USD Million), Gross Margin and Market Share (2019-2024)
 Table 47. Yield Engineering Systems Recent Developments/Updates
 Table 48. Bdtronic GmbH Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
 Table 49. Bdtronic GmbH Major Business
 Table 50. Bdtronic GmbH Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Product and Services
 Table 51. Bdtronic GmbH Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Sales Quantity (Units), Average Price (K US$/Unit), Revenue (USD Million), Gross Margin and Market Share (2019-2024)
 Table 52. Bdtronic GmbH Recent Developments/Updates
 Table 53. CRF Plasma Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
 Table 54. CRF Plasma Major Business
 Table 55. CRF Plasma Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Product and Services
 Table 56. CRF Plasma Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Sales Quantity (Units), Average Price (K US$/Unit), Revenue (USD Million), Gross Margin and Market Share (2019-2024)
 Table 57. CRF Plasma Recent Developments/Updates
 Table 58. Tantec Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
 Table 59. Tantec Major Business
 Table 60. Tantec Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Product and Services
 Table 61. Tantec Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Sales Quantity (Units), Average Price (K US$/Unit), Revenue (USD Million), Gross Margin and Market Share (2019-2024)
 Table 62. Tantec Recent Developments/Updates
 Table 63. Arcotec Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
 Table 64. Arcotec Major Business
 Table 65. Arcotec Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Product and Services
 Table 66. Arcotec Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Sales Quantity (Units), Average Price (K US$/Unit), Revenue (USD Million), Gross Margin and Market Share (2019-2024)
 Table 67. Arcotec Recent Developments/Updates
 Table 68. Plasma System Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
 Table 69. Plasma System Major Business
 Table 70. Plasma System Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Product and Services
 Table 71. Plasma System Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Sales Quantity (Units), Average Price (K US$/Unit), Revenue (USD Million), Gross Margin and Market Share (2019-2024)
 Table 72. Plasma System Recent Developments/Updates
 Table 73. FARI Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
 Table 74. FARI Major Business
 Table 75. FARI Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Product and Services
 Table 76. FARI Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Sales Quantity (Units), Average Price (K US$/Unit), Revenue (USD Million), Gross Margin and Market Share (2019-2024)
 Table 77. FARI Recent Developments/Updates
 Table 78. Samco Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
 Table 79. Samco Major Business
 Table 80. Samco Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Product and Services
 Table 81. Samco Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Sales Quantity (Units), Average Price (K US$/Unit), Revenue (USD Million), Gross Margin and Market Share (2019-2024)
 Table 82. Samco Recent Developments/Updates
 Table 83. PINK GmbH Thermosysteme Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
 Table 84. PINK GmbH Thermosysteme Major Business
 Table 85. PINK GmbH Thermosysteme Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Product and Services
 Table 86. PINK GmbH Thermosysteme Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Sales Quantity (Units), Average Price (K US$/Unit), Revenue (USD Million), Gross Margin and Market Share (2019-2024)
 Table 87. PINK GmbH Thermosysteme Recent Developments/Updates
 Table 88. SCI Plasma Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
 Table 89. SCI Plasma Major Business
 Table 90. SCI Plasma Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Product and Services
 Table 91. SCI Plasma Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Sales Quantity (Units), Average Price (K US$/Unit), Revenue (USD Million), Gross Margin and Market Share (2019-2024)
 Table 92. SCI Plasma Recent Developments/Updates
 Table 93. Plasma Etch Basic Information, Manufacturing Base and Competitors
 Table 94. Plasma Etch Major Business
 Table 95. Plasma Etch Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Product and Services
 Table 96. Plasma Etch Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Sales Quantity (Units), Average Price (K US$/Unit), Revenue (USD Million), Gross Margin and Market Share (2019-2024)
 Table 97. Plasma Etch Recent Developments/Updates
 Table 98. Global Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Sales Quantity by Manufacturer (2019-2024) & (Units)
 Table 99. Global Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Revenue by Manufacturer (2019-2024) & (USD Million)
 Table 100. Global Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Average Price by Manufacturer (2019-2024) & (K US$/Unit)
 Table 101. Market Position of Manufacturers in Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment, (Tier 1, Tier 2, and Tier 3), Based on Revenue in 2023
 Table 102. Head Office and Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Production Site of Key Manufacturer
 Table 103. Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Market: Company Product Type Footprint
 Table 104. Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Market: Company Product Application Footprint
 Table 105. Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment New Market Entrants and Barriers to Market Entry
 Table 106. Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Mergers, Acquisition, Agreements, and Collaborations
 Table 107. Global Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Consumption Value by Region (2019-2023-2030) & (USD Million) & CAGR
 Table 108. Global Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Sales Quantity by Region (2019-2024) & (Units)
 Table 109. Global Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Sales Quantity by Region (2025-2030) & (Units)
 Table 110. Global Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Consumption Value by Region (2019-2024) & (USD Million)
 Table 111. Global Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Consumption Value by Region (2025-2030) & (USD Million)
 Table 112. Global Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Average Price by Region (2019-2024) & (K US$/Unit)
 Table 113. Global Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Average Price by Region (2025-2030) & (K US$/Unit)
 Table 114. Global Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Sales Quantity by Type (2019-2024) & (Units)
 Table 115. Global Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Sales Quantity by Type (2025-2030) & (Units)
 Table 116. Global Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Consumption Value by Type (2019-2024) & (USD Million)
 Table 117. Global Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Consumption Value by Type (2025-2030) & (USD Million)
 Table 118. Global Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Average Price by Type (2019-2024) & (K US$/Unit)
 Table 119. Global Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Average Price by Type (2025-2030) & (K US$/Unit)
 Table 120. Global Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Sales Quantity by Application (2019-2024) & (Units)
 Table 121. Global Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Sales Quantity by Application (2025-2030) & (Units)
 Table 122. Global Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Consumption Value by Application (2019-2024) & (USD Million)
 Table 123. Global Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Consumption Value by Application (2025-2030) & (USD Million)
 Table 124. Global Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Average Price by Application (2019-2024) & (K US$/Unit)
 Table 125. Global Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Average Price by Application (2025-2030) & (K US$/Unit)
 Table 126. North America Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Sales Quantity by Type (2019-2024) & (Units)
 Table 127. North America Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Sales Quantity by Type (2025-2030) & (Units)
 Table 128. North America Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Sales Quantity by Application (2019-2024) & (Units)
 Table 129. North America Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Sales Quantity by Application (2025-2030) & (Units)
 Table 130. North America Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Sales Quantity by Country (2019-2024) & (Units)
 Table 131. North America Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Sales Quantity by Country (2025-2030) & (Units)
 Table 132. North America Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Consumption Value by Country (2019-2024) & (USD Million)
 Table 133. North America Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Consumption Value by Country (2025-2030) & (USD Million)
 Table 134. Europe Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Sales Quantity by Type (2019-2024) & (Units)
 Table 135. Europe Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Sales Quantity by Type (2025-2030) & (Units)
 Table 136. Europe Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Sales Quantity by Application (2019-2024) & (Units)
 Table 137. Europe Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Sales Quantity by Application (2025-2030) & (Units)
 Table 138. Europe Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Sales Quantity by Country (2019-2024) & (Units)
 Table 139. Europe Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Sales Quantity by Country (2025-2030) & (Units)
 Table 140. Europe Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Consumption Value by Country (2019-2024) & (USD Million)
 Table 141. Europe Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Consumption Value by Country (2025-2030) & (USD Million)
 Table 142. Asia-Pacific Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Sales Quantity by Type (2019-2024) & (Units)
 Table 143. Asia-Pacific Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Sales Quantity by Type (2025-2030) & (Units)
 Table 144. Asia-Pacific Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Sales Quantity by Application (2019-2024) & (Units)
 Table 145. Asia-Pacific Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Sales Quantity by Application (2025-2030) & (Units)
 Table 146. Asia-Pacific Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Sales Quantity by Region (2019-2024) & (Units)
 Table 147. Asia-Pacific Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Sales Quantity by Region (2025-2030) & (Units)
 Table 148. Asia-Pacific Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Consumption Value by Region (2019-2024) & (USD Million)
 Table 149. Asia-Pacific Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Consumption Value by Region (2025-2030) & (USD Million)
 Table 150. South America Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Sales Quantity by Type (2019-2024) & (Units)
 Table 151. South America Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Sales Quantity by Type (2025-2030) & (Units)
 Table 152. South America Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Sales Quantity by Application (2019-2024) & (Units)
 Table 153. South America Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Sales Quantity by Application (2025-2030) & (Units)
 Table 154. South America Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Sales Quantity by Country (2019-2024) & (Units)
 Table 155. South America Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Sales Quantity by Country (2025-2030) & (Units)
 Table 156. South America Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Consumption Value by Country (2019-2024) & (USD Million)
 Table 157. South America Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Consumption Value by Country (2025-2030) & (USD Million)
 Table 158. Middle East & Africa Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Sales Quantity by Type (2019-2024) & (Units)
 Table 159. Middle East & Africa Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Sales Quantity by Type (2025-2030) & (Units)
 Table 160. Middle East & Africa Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Sales Quantity by Application (2019-2024) & (Units)
 Table 161. Middle East & Africa Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Sales Quantity by Application (2025-2030) & (Units)
 Table 162. Middle East & Africa Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Sales Quantity by Country (2019-2024) & (Units)
 Table 163. Middle East & Africa Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Sales Quantity by Country (2025-2030) & (Units)
 Table 164. Middle East & Africa Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Consumption Value by Country (2019-2024) & (USD Million)
 Table 165. Middle East & Africa Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Consumption Value by Country (2025-2030) & (USD Million)
 Table 166. Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Raw Material
 Table 167. Key Manufacturers of Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Raw Materials
 Table 168. Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Typical Distributors
 Table 169. Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Typical Customers


List of Figures
 Figure 1. Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Picture
 Figure 2. Global Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Revenue by Type, (USD Million), 2019 & 2023 & 2030
 Figure 3. Global Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Revenue Market Share by Type in 2023
 Figure 4. Low Pressure/Vacuum Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Examples
 Figure 5. Atmospheric Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Examples
 Figure 6. Global Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Consumption Value by Application, (USD Million), 2019 & 2023 & 2030
 Figure 7. Global Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Revenue Market Share by Application in 2023
 Figure 8. Semiconductor Examples
 Figure 9. Automotive Examples
 Figure 10. Electronics Examples
 Figure 11. Others Examples
 Figure 12. Global Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Consumption Value, (USD Million): 2019 & 2023 & 2030
 Figure 13. Global Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Consumption Value and Forecast (2019-2030) & (USD Million)
 Figure 14. Global Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Sales Quantity (2019-2030) & (Units)
 Figure 15. Global Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Price (2019-2030) & (K US$/Unit)
 Figure 16. Global Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Sales Quantity Market Share by Manufacturer in 2023
 Figure 17. Global Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Revenue Market Share by Manufacturer in 2023
 Figure 18. Producer Shipments of Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment by Manufacturer Sales ($MM) and Market Share (%): 2023
 Figure 19. Top 3 Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Manufacturer (Revenue) Market Share in 2023
 Figure 20. Top 6 Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Manufacturer (Revenue) Market Share in 2023
 Figure 21. Global Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Sales Quantity Market Share by Region (2019-2030)
 Figure 22. Global Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Consumption Value Market Share by Region (2019-2030)
 Figure 23. North America Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Consumption Value (2019-2030) & (USD Million)
 Figure 24. Europe Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Consumption Value (2019-2030) & (USD Million)
 Figure 25. Asia-Pacific Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Consumption Value (2019-2030) & (USD Million)
 Figure 26. South America Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Consumption Value (2019-2030) & (USD Million)
 Figure 27. Middle East & Africa Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Consumption Value (2019-2030) & (USD Million)
 Figure 28. Global Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Sales Quantity Market Share by Type (2019-2030)
 Figure 29. Global Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Consumption Value Market Share by Type (2019-2030)
 Figure 30. Global Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Average Price by Type (2019-2030) & (K US$/Unit)
 Figure 31. Global Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Sales Quantity Market Share by Application (2019-2030)
 Figure 32. Global Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Revenue Market Share by Application (2019-2030)
 Figure 33. Global Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Average Price by Application (2019-2030) & (K US$/Unit)
 Figure 34. North America Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Sales Quantity Market Share by Type (2019-2030)
 Figure 35. North America Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Sales Quantity Market Share by Application (2019-2030)
 Figure 36. North America Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Sales Quantity Market Share by Country (2019-2030)
 Figure 37. North America Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Consumption Value Market Share by Country (2019-2030)
 Figure 38. United States Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Consumption Value (2019-2030) & (USD Million)
 Figure 39. Canada Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Consumption Value (2019-2030) & (USD Million)
 Figure 40. Mexico Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Consumption Value (2019-2030) & (USD Million)
 Figure 41. Europe Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Sales Quantity Market Share by Type (2019-2030)
 Figure 42. Europe Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Sales Quantity Market Share by Application (2019-2030)
 Figure 43. Europe Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Sales Quantity Market Share by Country (2019-2030)
 Figure 44. Europe Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Consumption Value Market Share by Country (2019-2030)
 Figure 45. Germany Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Consumption Value (2019-2030) & (USD Million)
 Figure 46. France Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Consumption Value (2019-2030) & (USD Million)
 Figure 47. United Kingdom Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Consumption Value (2019-2030) & (USD Million)
 Figure 48. Russia Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Consumption Value (2019-2030) & (USD Million)
 Figure 49. Italy Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Consumption Value (2019-2030) & (USD Million)
 Figure 50. Asia-Pacific Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Sales Quantity Market Share by Type (2019-2030)
 Figure 51. Asia-Pacific Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Sales Quantity Market Share by Application (2019-2030)
 Figure 52. Asia-Pacific Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Sales Quantity Market Share by Region (2019-2030)
 Figure 53. Asia-Pacific Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Consumption Value Market Share by Region (2019-2030)
 Figure 54. China Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Consumption Value (2019-2030) & (USD Million)
 Figure 55. Japan Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Consumption Value (2019-2030) & (USD Million)
 Figure 56. South Korea Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Consumption Value (2019-2030) & (USD Million)
 Figure 57. India Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Consumption Value (2019-2030) & (USD Million)
 Figure 58. Southeast Asia Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Consumption Value (2019-2030) & (USD Million)
 Figure 59. Australia Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Consumption Value (2019-2030) & (USD Million)
 Figure 60. South America Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Sales Quantity Market Share by Type (2019-2030)
 Figure 61. South America Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Sales Quantity Market Share by Application (2019-2030)
 Figure 62. South America Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Sales Quantity Market Share by Country (2019-2030)
 Figure 63. South America Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Consumption Value Market Share by Country (2019-2030)
 Figure 64. Brazil Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Consumption Value (2019-2030) & (USD Million)
 Figure 65. Argentina Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Consumption Value (2019-2030) & (USD Million)
 Figure 66. Middle East & Africa Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Sales Quantity Market Share by Type (2019-2030)
 Figure 67. Middle East & Africa Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Sales Quantity Market Share by Application (2019-2030)
 Figure 68. Middle East & Africa Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Sales Quantity Market Share by Country (2019-2030)
 Figure 69. Middle East & Africa Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Consumption Value Market Share by Country (2019-2030)
 Figure 70. Turkey Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Consumption Value (2019-2030) & (USD Million)
 Figure 71. Egypt Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Consumption Value (2019-2030) & (USD Million)
 Figure 72. Saudi Arabia Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Consumption Value (2019-2030) & (USD Million)
 Figure 73. South Africa Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Consumption Value (2019-2030) & (USD Million)
 Figure 74. Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Market Drivers
 Figure 75. Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Market Restraints
 Figure 76. Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Market Trends
 Figure 77. Porters Five Forces Analysis
 Figure 78. Manufacturing Cost Structure Analysis of Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment in 2023
 Figure 79. Manufacturing Process Analysis of Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment
 Figure 80. Plasma Surface Treatment Equipment Industrial Chain
 Figure 81. Sales Channel: Direct to End-User vs Distributors
 Figure 82. Direct Channel Pros & Cons
 Figure 83. Indirect Channel Pros & Cons
 Figure 84. Methodology
 Figure 85. Research Process and Data Source

Companies Mentioned

Nordson
PVA TePla
Plasmatreat
Panasonic
Oksun
Tonson Tech
Diener Electronic
Vision Semicon
Yield Engineering Systems
Bdtronic GmbH
CRF Plasma
Tantec
Arcotec
Plasma System
FARI
Samco
PINK GmbH Thermosysteme
SCI Plasma
Plasma Etch